Book Review

Natural Theology for the Young: Demonstrations of the Creator’s Existence Derived from Created Beings, Prepared for Publication by Recep Alpyağıl and Abdulkadir Öztürk, Konya: Çizgi Publishing, 2025.

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17876301

Keywords:

Natural Theology, Design Argument, Existence of God, Thomas H. Gallaudet, American Board

Abstract

This study examines the new edition of Thomas H. Gallaudet's work, "Natural Theology for Young People" (1832), based on the Armenian-script Turkish version, and evaluates the text from multiple perspectives. This edition, meticulously prepared by Abdulkadir Öztürk and Recep Alpyağıl, is noteworthy both for its visibility as part of a historical translation tradition and as one of the first and rare examples in Turkish to explicitly bear the title "Natural Theology". The work fills an important gap in Turkish literature. Written in the form of a dialogue between a mother and her son, the text appeals to young readers and shares similarities with William Paley's "Natural Theology" in various respects. Gallaudet relies heavily on the argument from design by analogy. The text is significant as an early natural theology work aimed at young people, notable for its extensive use of contemporary scientific literature, its reflection of period-specific terminology due to its nature as a translation, and its pedagogical structure that encourages reasoning practice among young readers.

Author Biography

İbrahim Yeşua ÖZÇELİK, İstanbul Üniversitesi

Yeşua Özçelik completed his undergraduate studies in Geophysical Engineering at Kocaeli University. He then earned a master of science degree in the same field at Istanbul Technical University, with a thesis titled “Statistical Characteristics of Aftershock Sequences Associated with Ml≥5.0 Earthquakes in Western Anatolia and Offshore Areas (2005–2015).” Subsequently, he completed a second master's degree at Istanbul University, studying on Philosophy of Religion, with a thesis titled “The Argument from Consciousness for the Existence of God: The Case of J. P. Moreland.” He is currently pursuing doctoral studies in Philosophy of Religion at the same university, concentrating on Natural Theology during the Patristic Period for his dissertation.

References

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• Eddy, Matthew D. “Nineteenth-Century Natural Theology.” The Oxford Handbook of Natural Theology içinde, ed. Russell Re Manning, 109-110. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.

• Garcia, Laura L. “Teleological and Design Arguments.” A Companion to Philosophy of Religion içinde, ed. Charles Taliaferro, Paul Draper ve Philip L. Quinn, 371-381. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010.

• Gallaudet, Thomas H. Gençler için Doğal İlahiyât yani Yaradıcı’nın Varlığına Mahlukâtdan İspatlar. Yay. Haz. Recep Alpyağıl ve Abdulkadir Öztürk. Konya: Çizgi Kitabevi, 2025.

• Gallaudet, Thomas H. Pnagan Asduadzapanutin [Doğal İlahiyât] yani Yaradıcı’nın Varlığına Mahlukâtdan İsbatlar. Çev. adı yok. İzmir: Gulielmos Griffitt’in Basımevi, 1843.

• İrmak, Adem. Tanrı Var. Ankara: Eski Yeni, 2022.

• Matthews, Gareth B. Felsefe ve Çocuk. Çev. Meryem Bülbül. İstanbul: Say Yayınları, 2023.

• McGrath, Alister E. A Fine-Tuned Universe: The Quest for God in Science and Theology. Louisville, KY: Westminster John Knox Press, 2009.

• Öztürk, Abdulkadir ve Recep Alpyağıl. Gençler İçin Doğal İlahiyat için Önsöz, Thomas H. Gallaudet, 8-9. Konya: Çizgi Kitabevi, 2025.

• Öztürk, Abdulkadir ve Recep Alpyağıl. Gençler İçin Doğal İlahiyat için Thomas H. Gallaudet’in (1787–1851) Kısa Biyografisi, Thomas H. Gallaudet, 10-13. Konya: Çizgi Kitabevi, 2025.

• Öztürk, Abdulkadir ve Recep Alpyağıl. Gençler İçin Doğal İlahiyat için Türkçenin İlkleri Olarak ‘Doğal İlahiyât yani Yaradıcı’nın Varlığına Mahlukâttan İspatlar’ Adlı Eser, Thomas H. Gallaudet, 14-18. Konya: Çizgi Kitabevi, 2025.

• Öztürk, Abdulkadir ve Recep Alpyağıl. Gençler İçin Doğal İlahiyat için Doğal İlahiyât’ta Eğitim Felsefesi, Thomas H. Gallaudet, 22. Konya: Çizgi Kitabevi, 2025.

• Ruse, Michael. “Natural Theology: The Biological Sciences.” The Oxford Handbook of Natural Theology içinde, ed. Russell Re Manning, 399-415. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013.

• Sober, Elliott. The Design Argument. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2019.

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Published

2025-12-13

How to Cite

ÖZÇELİK, İbrahim Yeşua. 2025. “Book Review: Natural Theology for the Young: Demonstrations of the Creator’s Existence Derived from Created Beings, Prepared for Publication by Recep Alpyağıl and Abdulkadir Öztürk, Konya: Çizgi Publishing, 2025”. Sublime Porte, no. 1 (December):120-26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17876301.

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Articles